North Carolina teaching licenses are processed by the NC Department of Public Instruction (NCDPI) under policies set by the State Board of Education. New teachers typically start with a 3-year Initial Professional License and convert it to a 5-year Continuing Professional License. This guide covers the license tiers, required exams, fees, and renewal.
Requirements can change. Always confirm current licensing rules with the official state licensing authority before applying.
Quick Overview
- EducationBachelor's + EPP
- Processing Fee$70
- IPL Term3 Years
- CPL Term5 Years
Figures come from official sources and can change. Always confirm with the licensing authority before applying.
3 Steps to Licensure
- 1
Meet the requirements
Requirements for North Carolina teacher licensure typically include:
- A bachelor's degree.
- Completion of a state-approved educator preparation program.
- Passing scores on the required licensure exams for your area.
- An application through the NCDPI Online Licensure System with the processing fee.
Converting an IPL to a CPL requires 3 years of teaching plus passing scores. Requirements can change. Always confirm current licensing rules with the official state licensing authority before applying.
- 2
Submit your application
The typical path to a North Carolina teaching license:
- Earn a bachelor's degree and complete a state-approved educator preparation program (or secure a Residency License while completing one).
- Identify the required exams for your licensure area on the current NCDPI and vendor lists.
- Register for and pass the required tests (Pearson at nc.nesinc.com or ETS Praxis, depending on the area).
- Apply through the NCDPI Online Licensure System and pay the $70 processing fee.
- After 3 years of teaching and passing scores, convert the IPL to a Continuing Professional License.
Steps can change, so verify the current process with NCDPI.
- 3
Pass the teacher exam
Start Practice TestWhich exam you take depends on your licensure area. Elementary Education and Exceptional Children (General Curriculum) candidates take Pearson tests: NC Foundations of Reading and General Curriculum. Middle, secondary, and most other areas take ETS Praxis Subject Assessments from the North Carolina requirements list. Test requirements have changed repeatedly (Praxis Core has largely been dropped for program admission, and performance assessment rules have shifted), so always check the current NCDPI, nc.nesinc.com, and ETS Praxis lists before citing or registering for a specific test code. Always confirm exam requirements with NCDPI because policies can change.
License Types
Initial Professional License (IPL)
The first North Carolina license, valid 3 years and non-renewable; converts to a CPL after 3 years of teaching plus passing scores.
- Entry-level license
- 3-year, non-renewable term
Continuing Professional License (CPL)
The standard license for educators with 3 or more years of experience; valid 5 years and renewed with CEUs.
- 5-year renewable term
- Renews with CEU credits
Details
Experience
Classroom experience drives license progression rather than entry: the Initial Professional License requires no teaching experience beyond the preparation program, while the Continuing Professional License requires 3 or more years of teaching plus passing scores. The Residency License allows candidates to teach while still completing an educator preparation program. Confirm the current progression rules with NCDPI.
Details
Fees
The NCDPI license processing fee is $70 (VISA or Mastercard, nonrefundable) per the licensure fee schedule; some application types differ (a residency-related fee of $100 has been reported), so verify the fee for your application type. Test fees are separate and vary by exam and vendor. Always confirm current fee amounts with NCDPI and the test vendor before submitting payment.
Details
Renewal
The Initial Professional License is valid 3 years and is not renewed; it converts to a Continuing Professional License after 3 years of teaching plus passing scores. The CPL renews every 5 years with renewal credits (CEUs) set by State Board of Education policy. Requirements can change; confirm current renewal rules with NCDPI before your license expires.
Frequently asked questions
What license does a new teacher get in North Carolina?
New teachers receive the Initial Professional License (IPL), valid 3 years and non-renewable. After 3 years of teaching and passing scores, it converts to a Continuing Professional License (CPL), which is valid 5 years and renews with CEUs set by State Board policy.
Which exams do I need for a North Carolina teaching license?
It depends on your area. Elementary Education and Exceptional Children (General Curriculum) use Pearson tests (NC Foundations of Reading and General Curriculum), while middle, secondary, and most other areas use ETS Praxis Subject Assessments. Requirements have changed repeatedly, so check the current NCDPI and vendor lists before registering.
Can I teach in North Carolina while finishing my preparation program?
Yes, through the Residency License, which is designed for candidates employed by a district while completing an educator preparation program. Emergency and Limited licenses also exist for district-requested situations. Confirm eligibility with NCDPI.
How do out-of-state teachers get licensed in North Carolina?
Teachers prepared or licensed in other states can receive an Initial Professional License and may convert to a Continuing Professional License through testing or approved coursework routes. State Board policy shifts over time, so confirm the current rules with NCDPI before applying.